Angelica Nasiron speaking in front of Department of Agrarian Reform on December 2024. Photo courtesy of Sambilog - Balik Bugsuk Movement.
On the small island of Marihangin in southern Palawan, Philippines, where the tides carries with it change, sometimes uninvited, for the Molbog people who guard the stories of their ancestors, a young woman has risen as one of the most steadfast defenders of Indigenous rights in the Philippines.
Angelica Nasiron, soft-spoken yet unyielding, stands at the center of a struggle that has reshaped her youth and defined her purpose.
Angelica identifies herself first as a daughter of her community. She speaks with the determined certainty of someone rooted deeply in the land she protects. “I am here,” she says, “not only for myself, but for my people", a community that has long resisted the encroachment of powerful interests on their ancestral territory. On Marihangin, the Molbog have lived in harmony with the sea, forests, and mountains for centuries; their relationship with the land is not ownership but kinship, a thread woven through every aspect of life.
When asked about the long fight ahead of her and where she gets her reserves of strength, her reply belies her age,
“What strengthens me is the support of my community and our cultural traditions… The graves of our ancestors are in our land. That is one of my strongest motivations to defend our rights.”
The fragile harmony that defines island folk everywhere was threatened when a corporation arrived with plans for an ecotourism project. It began with offers, ₱400,000 in exchange for the surrender of their ancestral land and quickly escalated into harassment. Men armed with high-powered rifles entered the community, firing shots, sowing fear, and attempting to break the unity that has long held the Molbog together. For Angelica, these moments were transformative. What began as shock and fear grew into resolve. Watching her community face violence, she felt an obligation, not only to resist, but to get VOCAL about it!
International support from ILC and allies has offered some protection. When the global community pays attention, Angelica says, harassment tends to lessen, and pressure mounts on local authorities to act. But she remains painfully aware of the gaps within her own country’s protection mechanisms,
“Support from people abroad is very important… It puts pressure on the corporations and on the government. It reduces harassment and intimidation. International attention helps stop the harassment. It pushes the government to take action and protect its citizens.”
Back home, however, domestic protection mechanisms fail to safeguard defenders, where the mechanisms are very slow and do not really help. There is also a lack of action from government agencies, which exacerbates the vulnerability of defenders like Angelica, leaving them exposed to retaliation, criminalization, and violence.
The consequences of standing her ground have been profound. Angelica has become the target of fabricated criminal and civil charges, a tactic all too familiar to land rights defenders in the Philippines. The cases have disrupted her studies, forcing her to step back from preparing for the board exam she had once hoped would shape her future. Her days are now punctuated by hearings, travel costs, and the psychological weight of uncertainty. And yet, she refuses to retreat.
Life in Marihangin has also grown more perilous. The threats have become more aggressive over recent years, with armed men repeatedly entering their territory and even endangering children. Attempts to divide their community using pressure, incentives, and manipulative tactics have become part of a larger strategy to weaken their resistance. Still, the Molbog stand united. Meetings are held regularly; watch groups guard the boundaries of their land; neighbors look out for one another. In this solidarity, Angelica finds strength.
Her moral courage is not born of defiance alone, but of deep cultural memory. The land she defends holds the graves of her ancestors, the stories of her people, and the traditions that shaped her upbringing. To her, defending their territory is more than political; it is deeply spiritual. Indigenous Peoples have long said the land does not belong to them; instead, they belong to the land. It is a promise to those who came before and a commitment to those yet to come.
What Angelica asks of the world is simple: listen. Listen to the stories of Indigenous communities fighting for survival. Listen to the testimony of human rights defenders whose lives are entwined with the land. Listen, and act.
For Angelica Nasiron, the fight for ancestral territories is not just about resisting eviction or preventing corporate intrusion. It is a fight for dignity, for culture, for memory, and for the rightful place of Indigenous peoples in their homeland. And in her voice, we hear her ancestors and their world in a tiny corner of the world, clinging to the fragile hope that those of us in every corner of the planet will listen and fight alongside for the enduring possibility of justice.
LC invites you to attend the final Gender Justice Lab of the 2025 cycle. This webinar will showcase experiences and stories about the specific threats women human rights defenders face in their online interactions.
Click here